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미국이민 한국인 1세대의 생존 태도 유형 - Q 방법론적 접근 -

 Types of Survival Attitudes among First-Generation Korean Immigrants in the United States: Q-Methodological Approach

성인간호학회지 2009년 21권 6호 p.603 ~ 616
KMID : 0367020090210060603
조계화 ( Jo Kae-Hwa ) - 대구가톨릭대학교 의과대학 간호학과

 ( Ardith Z. Doorenbos ) - 워싱톤대학교 간호대학

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the subjective opinions of first-generation Korean-Americans about survival.

Methods: The Q-methodology which provides a method of analyzing the subjectivity of each item was used. The 34 selected Q-statements from each of 38 subjects were classified into a shape of normal distribution using a 9 point scale. The collected data was analyzed using a QUANL/WIN program.

Results: Four types of survival attitudes from 38 first-generation Korean-Americans were identified. Type I was a satisfaction type based on belief, Type II was an effort type based on purpose, Type III was an isolation type based on ethnicity, and Type IV was a compromise type based on adaptation. Results of this study indicate that approaches to a minority’s survival strategies need to be differentiated taking this typology and various subject characteristics into account.

Conclusion: This information may provide a basic understanding for healthcare providers who work with first-generation Korean-Americans.
KeyWords
이민, 생존, 태도, 방법론
Immigrant, Survival, Attitude, Methodology
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed